Navegando por Palavras-chave "Enfermagem em saúde pública"

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    Meanings attributed to fatherhood by adolescents
    (Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2014-01-01) Sampaio, Karla Jimena Araújo de Jesus; Villela, Wilza Vieira [UNIFESP]; Oliveira, Eleonora Menicucci de [UNIFESP]; Universidade Regional do Cariri; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    OBJECTIVE:To understand how adolescents perceive the experience and what meanings they attribute to fatherhood.METHODS:Research of a qualitative method, using interviews of 25 young people who had become fathers for the first time. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, taped and transcribed in their entirety. Data analysis occurred using an initial and then an exhaustive reading of the material, synthesis of the results obtained, and identification of implicit content.RESULTS:The analysis and interpretation of this material allowed us to identify three thematic categories: the role of the young father; gains and losses with fatherhood, and solutions adopted during the experienced difficulties. It was evident that the exercise of fatherhood contributed to the assumption of masculinity, to play the role of guardian of the home and provider for the family.CONCLUSION:Fatherhood was seen as a positive experience that transformed teenagers into adults.
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    Qualidade de vida de pacientes com acidente vascular cerebral em reabilitação
    (Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2013-01-01) Rangel, Edja Solange Souza; Belasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]; Diccini, Solange [UNIFESP]; Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    OBJECTIVES: To evaluate and correlate quality of life and depression of patients in rehabilitation after stoke. METHODS: A transversal study conducted in two rehabilitation services with patients after stroke. Information collected included sociodemographic data, the Medical Outcome Study Short-form 36 - item Health Survey, the Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale, the Barthel Index and the Beck Depression Inventory. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 139 patients, with a mean age of 59.4 years; 59% were male. The general and specific quality of life scores were compromised. According to the Barthel Index, 49.6% of the patients presented moderate to severe dependency, and 49.7% had depressive symptoms according to the Beck Depression Index; there was no positive correlation between these data and general and specific quality of life. CONCLUSION: General and specific quality of life of patients in rehabilitation, after stroke, presented compromised domains.
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    Violência contra a mulher: limites e potencialidades da prática assistencial
    (Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2013-12-01) Silva, Ethel Bastos da; Padoin, Stella Maris de Mello; Vianna, Lucila Amaral Carneiro [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    OBJECTIVE: Analyzing the limiting and potentializing situations during the assistance of the Family Health teams to women in situations of violence. METHODS: This is a participatory research carried out with 30 professionals from six Family Health teams. Data production was the result of eight workshop-meetings. The technique of thematic content was used for data analysis. RESULTS: User embracement is potentialized by qualified hearing and the elaboration of an assistance plan shared with users also respecting their decisions and their family context. It is limited by the understanding that women should report the violence to enable the proposition of an intervention. It is recommended to resume concepts and practices of gender as well as human and social rights to strengthen supportive actions. CONCLUSION: Home visits and the bonding between professionals and users are considered potentializers of user embracement and the limitation is the difficulty of obtaining the report of women who suffered violence and engage them in a care project.