Navegando por Palavras-chave "Excesso De Peso"

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    Associação entre a concentração sérica de ácido úrico e pressão arterial em crianças e adolescentes com excesso de peso
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2019-02-04) Carvalho, Natalia De [UNIFESP]; Nogueira, Paulo Cesar Koch [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4980474480271642; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4784946291083816; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Objectives: To test the association between serum uric acid concentration and blood pressure in overweight children and adolescents. Methods: cross-sectional study with 187 children and adolescents between 8 and 12 years of age. We evaluated weight, height, waist circumference, Tanner pubertal stage, blood pressure and serum uric acid concentration. To test the association of serum uric acid concentration (UA) with blood pressure (BP), univariate linear regression was performed, in which BP was the outcome variable. In addition to AU, the following covariates were considered: a) sex, b) age, c) BMI Z-score, and d) waist circumference and interaction between UA and each other covariate. Finally, we performed the multivariable linear regression analysis. Results: We found no association between serum uric acid concentration and systolic blood pressure (p=0.410) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.806). When we evaluated the interaction of uric acid with other independent variables, we found a positive effect of the interaction between serum uric acid concentration and age on both systolic blood pressure (p=0.001) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.024). However, this association did not remain positive after analysis of multivariate linear regression. Conclusion: we conclude that serum uric acid concentration has no effect on blood pressure in the sample of children and adolescents studied. However, our data suggest that this association might happen in older children.
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    Avaliação Da Rede Social De Adolescentes Com Excesso De Peso E Sua Relação Com O Desempenho Durante O Tratamento No Centro De Recuperação E Educação Nutricional - Cren
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2018-06-28) Feres, Vivian Fortuna [UNIFESP]; Sawaya, Ana Lydia [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Objective: To Use A Social Network Approach To Promote Food And Nutritional Security Of Overweight Children. Methods: The Present Study Follows A Methodology Of Qualitative Approach And Describes The Design And The Intervention In The Social Network Of Four Children, Two Females And Two Males, With The Construction Of The Detailed And Complete Social Network Map, Representing All The Relationship Content That Makes Up The Child's Network. These Children Participated In A Larger Project With The Objective Of Evaluating The Effectiveness Of The Multidisciplinary Intervention For Overweight Children In Two Public Schools In São Paulo For Sixteen Months. Results: The Design Of The Social Network Map Carried Out With The Children Made It Possible To Identify The Places And Relationships Where Their Feeding Took Place And Its Profile. In Addition, It Assisted The Reflection Of The Child On His Responsibility And Protagonism In Relation To His Health. In Addition, It Helped The Children And Family Members Reflect On