Navegando por Palavras-chave "Saúde do Adulto"

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    Caso complexo Samuel
    Universidade Federal de São Paulo – UNIFESP
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    Padrões de consumo de alimentos e fatores associados em adultos de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil: Projeto OBEDIARP
    (Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, 2011-03-01) Gimeno, Suely Godoy Agostinho [UNIFESP]; Mondini, Lenise; Moraes, Suzana Alves De; Freitas, Isabel Cristina Martins De; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Instituto de Economia Agrícola; Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
    This study aimed to identify and analyze correlates of dietary patterns in residents of Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil. This was a cross-sectional study including both men and women aged > 30 years (n = 930, weighted sample = 2,197). Factor analysis was applied to identify food consumption patterns, using a semi-quantitative questionnaire. Four patterns were identified: (a) obesogenic: associated with more physical activity, more schooling, and age < 40 years; (b) healthy: associated with female gender, individuals without overweight, older adults, central obesity, more physical activity, and higher socioeconomic status; (c) mixed: without overweight, female gender, and younger adults; and (d) popular: associated with absence of hypercholesterolemia and lower family income. The results highlight the need to encourage eating healthy foods in order to prevent chronic non-communicable diseases.
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    Prevalência de diabetes mellitus e identificação de fatores associados em adultos residentes em área urbana de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil, 2006: Projeto OBEDIARP
    (Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, 2010-05-01) Moraes, Suzana Alves De; Freitas, Isabel Cristina Martins De; Gimeno, Suely Godoy Agostinho [UNIFESP]; Mondini, Lenise; Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Instituto de Economia Agrícola
    To identify diabetes mellitus prevalence and associated factors, a cross-sectional epidemiological study was developed including participants aged 30 years and older living in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo State, Brazil. Using three-stage cluster sampling, probability weights were applied, resulting in a weighted sample of 2,197 participants. Diabetes mellitus diagnosis was based on previous medical history or World Health Organization (WHO) cut-offs after oral glucose tolerance test. To investigate associated factors, crude and adjusted prevalence ratios were estimated by points and confidence intervals, using Poisson regression. Diabetes mellitus prevalence was 15.02%. After adjusting for potential confounding, factors associated with diabetes mellitus in the final model were: age; family history of diabetes mellitus; waist hip ratio; waist height ratio; number of medicines taken; and use of outpatient services. The results showed high diabetes mellitus prevalence and identified associated factors amenable to intervention.