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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Rupture of vesicourethral anastomosis following radical retropubic prostatectomy(Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia, 2003-06-01) Dall'oglio, Marcos [UNIFESP]; Srougi, Miguel [UNIFESP]; Pereira, Daniel [UNIFESP]; Nesrallah, Adriano [UNIFESP]; Andreoni, Cássio [UNIFESP]; Kauffmann, José R. [UNIFESP]; Nesrallah, Luciano [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)OBJECTIVE: Rupture of vesicourethral anastomosis following radical retropubic prostatectomy is a complication that requires immediate management. We evaluated the morbidity of this rare complication. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed retrospectively 5 cases of disruption of vesicourethral anastomosis during post-operative period in a consecutive series of 1,600 radical retropubic prostatectomies, performed by a single surgeon. RESULTS: It occurred in a ratio of 1:320 prostatectomies (0,3%). Management was conservative in all the cases with an average catheter permanence time of 28 days, being its removal preceded by cystography. Two cases were secondary to bleeding, 1 followed the change of vesical catheter and 2 by unknown causes after removing the Foley catheter. Only one patient evolved with urethral stenosis, in the period ranging from 6 to 120 months. CONCLUSION: Rupture of vesicourethral anastomosis is not related to the surgeon's experience, and conservative treatment has shown to be effective.