Navegando por Palavras-chave "consciência"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Cerebrospinal fluid syndromes in patients with acute consciousness compromise(Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO, 1998-06-01) Batista, Marcus Sabry Azar [UNIFESP]; Neves, Afonso Carlos [UNIFESP]; Sesso, Ricardo de Castro Cintra [UNIFESP]; Reis-Filho, João Batista dos [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)We reviewed the laboratorycards of 200 analysis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) performed to evaluate acute alterations of consciousness in adult patients attended in a neurological emergency room. 61% were men; the mean age was 46 years. The most common clinical data were infective and neurologic. The CSF was abnormal in 149 (74.5%) patients and the most common syndromes were: compressive (21%), hemorrhagic (11.5%), viral (8.5%), septic (7.5%), moderate hyperglycorrachia (6.5%), hydroelectrolytic disturbances (5.5%). There were some statistically significant correlations between CSF syndromes and clinical data: septic syndrome and fever and meningeal signs, hemorrhagic syndrome and headache and meningeal signs, CSF hydroelectrolytic disturbance syndrome and seizures, severe hyperproteinorrachia and headache, fever, meningeal signs and vomiting, moderate hyperproteinorrachia and age over 65 and male sex. We classified the abnormal results in two groups: 1 - sufficient for an immediate clinical decision; 2 - nonspecific. The former group was found in 27.5% of the patients and in 36.9% of the abnormal CSF results. In patients attending to neurologic emergency rooms with acute alterations of consciousness, the examination of the CSF frequently could contribute to an etiologic diagnosis. It must be performed after a rigorous clinical evaluation of the patient.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Consciência e lei: Os embates subjetivos e teológicos nos pareceres do Padre Fray Miguel Agia(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2016-01-20) Proatti, Elaine Godoy [UNIFESP]; Gonzalez, Rafael Ruiz [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)We intend to prove in this research the relationship between moral theology and the right, showing the extent to which thetheology regulates and guided the legal and political questions in Spanish America, viceroy of Peru, in the late sixteenth and seventeenth century. We seek to understand how such theological and legal issues mingled with the policies and adapted to indigenous customs in order to organize the colonial society, even when the laws did not fit and did not exist because of the distances and experienced complexities.The problem presented is how moral theology guides and addresses the legal, political and religious questions, setting a social and cultural behavior control how to act and think to not make mistakes and not commit sin. As for the moral theology, consciousness gains weight and strength at the moment of the judges deliberation and the judgments of doubtful cases? It seems that in the legal scope, the will of the judge give him a space and flexibility, subordinated by the Catholic moral, to administer justice wisely and consciously, not even enforce the law. Thus, his interpretation and subjective consciousness, guided by moral theology, gain weight and importance in the creation of law. We believe then, that moral theology is most efficient in places where there is no law, or where it does not correspond to the concrete situations of the laws themselves, thus acquiring an organizational and normative character to society.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)A dominância lateral em 182 crianças: 2. o ato motor consciente(Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO, 1995-09-01) Jordy, Ceme Ferreira [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Universidade de São Paulo (USP)The mechanisms and topology of the consciousness phenomenon are briefly presented. The present results and data from literature are used to point out that to localize in one certain part of the cerebrum the conscious process seems untenable. These results derive from the neurological examination on 182 normal children from 6 to 14 years old. The children's motor behaviour during the tests on 'praxia without object' shows the conscious process and attention to be attached to the motor action in the whole extension of its development. Therefore, the consciousness is considered such a process that is present at each moment and locus of the motor action. As pointed out by the present results, it seems that presence or absence of consciouness is regulated by intrapsychic mechanisms.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosA formação da consciência dos juízes: um estudo a partir das obras de domingo de soto, Francisco Bermúdez de Pedraza e Juan Machado de Chaves (séculos XVI e XVII)(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2016-12-13) Violante, Mariangela Celia Ramos [UNIFESP]; Gonzalez, Rafael Ruiz Gonzalez [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)This master?s thesis deals with the study of three works produced between the mid-sixteenth century and the first half of the seventeenth century, a period of significant reforms in many fields of knowledge, such as moral and law. They are: the Tome II of Tratado de la Justicia y el Derecho, a translation into Castilian Spanish of a work originally written in Latin by the theologian Domingo de Soto; the Arte Legal para el estudio de la Iurisprudencia written by the jurist Francisco Bermúdez de Pedraza; and the Tome I of Perfecto confessor y cura de almas written by the jurist and moralist Juan Machado de Chaves. Through a detailed analysis of the content of these works, we aimed to observe the formative elements of the judges? conscience, that is, their practical reason used for the resolution of legal demands that required a moral reasoning in order to satisfy justice observing the circumstances of each case. This research allowed us to verify that the moral theology effectively formed the law, giving meaning to its basic and general principles, as well as offering the reasoning parameters required so that the judges could decide in a fairly manner. Therefore, the basic conditions for the establishment of justice in the Ibero-american world depended on the judge?s character.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Um paradigma para diferenciar o uso de memória implícita e explícita(Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 2006-01-01) Pompéia, Sabine [UNIFESP]; Bueno, Orlando Francisco Amodeo [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)The study of the contribution of different subtypes of long-term memory, explicit and implicit, in the performance in certain tasks is constrained by three different factors: a) the ambiguous definition of these types of memory, consciously and non-consciously retrievable, respectively; b) the distinct features of tasks that assess implicit and explicit memory, rendering the direct comparison of results in these tasks little revealing; e c) the fact that both implicit and explicit strategies can be employed together in practically all types of tests. The Retrieval Intentionality Criterion (Schacter, Bowers, & Booker, 1989) consists of a paradigm that proposes to control these factors so that the use of explicit and implicit memory can be distinguished. The present work illustrates how this methodology can be employed and how to interpret results obtained applying a stem-completion task.