Navegando por Palavras-chave "empatia"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)O processo saúde-doença-cuidado e a população em situação de rua(Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto / Universidade de São Paulo, 2005-08-01) Rosa, Anderson da Silva [UNIFESP]; Cavicchioli, Maria Gabriela Secco [UNIFESP]; Brêtas, Ana Cristina Passarella [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)This paper gives an empirical and contextualized presentation of the health-sickness-care process and its relation with poverty, emphasizing the problem of people who live in and of the street. We try to stimulate a reflection on the technical, scientific and political function of nursing care for the street population. This paper is structured in three topics: first, we present the problem of people living in the streets of São Paulo city, characterizing their peculiarities and emphasizing ways of survival. Next, we situate the theoretical study area, discussing the health-sickness-care process and its relation with poverty, as well as nursing care. Finally, we present some final considerations.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosTradução e validação do questionário de empatia warmometer para o português brasileiro(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2016-07-31) Carvalho, Marieta Sodre de Mello [UNIFESP]; Nakamura, Mary Uchiyama Nakamura [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Introduction: The doctor-patient relationship (PPR) is now one of the key points to the improvement of health care, as it helps to improve diagnostic accuracy, cooperation and collaboration of the patient with the proposed treatment, lesser rates of depression, improvement of quality of life and a more active participation of the patient in prevention and health promotion. Among others, clinical empathy plays a key role of the PPR and it showcases the physician?s ability to understand the environment in which the patient lives, including their perspective in life and emotions. Objective: Translation and validation of the clinical empathy questionnaire "WARMOMETER" to the Brazilian Portuguese. Methods: This study was conducted over six steps, which are: 1) Author?s approval, 2) Ethics Committee approval, 3) Translation into Portuguese according to the protocol suggested by the author of the original article 4) Cultural equivalence, 5) Assessment of measurement properties and 6) Statistical analysis. Results: 32 pregnant patients from the UNIFESP Pre-natal Anthroposophy Clinic participated in the study. The measurement properties showed good agreement for the inter-observers, while the evaluation for intra-observers showed poor correlation. There was a poor correlation between the self-assessment of physician empathy (IRI) and the assessment made by the patient (WARMOMETER). When compared with the gold standard questionnaire, CARE, p < 0.001 was observed. Conclusion: The WARMOMETER questionnaire translated into Brazilian Portuguese is a valid and sensitive instrument for empathy medical evaluation in second person.