Navegando por Palavras-chave "human rights"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Antropologia Forense e suas interpretações e desdobramentos frente à estimativa de sexo e à garantia dos direitos humanos(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2022) Damascena, Nicole Prata [UNIFESP]; Plens, Cláudia Regina [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2142424336909827; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0956942527040780; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)To develop a critical review that illustrates the contributions and limitations of the application of Forensic Anthropology in the field of Human Rights, the theme chosen currently raises numerous discussions about the use of conventional methods of Forensic Anthropology and its interpretations and developments in sex estimation.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosCompulsory detention, forced detoxification and enforced labour are not ethically acceptable or effective ways to treat addiction(Wiley-Blackwell, 2012-11-01) Hall, Wayne; Babor, Thomas; Edwards, Griffith; Laranjeira, Ronaldo [UNIFESP]; Marsden, John; Miller, Peter; Obot, Isidore; Petry, Nancy; Thamarangsi, Thaksaphon; West, Robert; Univ Queensland; Univ Connecticut; Kings Coll London; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Deakin Univ; Univ Uyo; IHPP; UCL
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Radiação ionizante: o que os olhos não veem, o coração sente(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2022) Vincentin Junior, Carlos Antonio [UNIFESP]; Plens, Cláudia Regina [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2142424336909827; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3208916221283027; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Invisible, but as lethal as a projectile expelled by a firearm, ionizing radiation can cause irreversible damage to human beings, generating from a skin lesion to the death of the individual. Many of the effects caused by the interaction of this electromagnetic wave with the body occur late, and treatment to prevent its proliferation in the body is not possible. Countless times these biological damages generate a sudden change in the quality of life of those who interacted with radiation, whether intentionally or not. Despite these facts, there is a way to prevent its fatal effects. It is enough to have security for those who work with this type of energy and also inspections to ensure that accidents do not occur, such as the one in Goiânia with the Cesium element or the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. In other words, respecting the human rights of workers, especially those who work at risk, preserves the most precious asset of human beings: life.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosWPA guidance on steps, obstacles and mistakes to avoid in the implementation of community mental health care(Elsevier B.V., 2010-06-01) Thornicroft, Graham; Alem, Atalay; Dos Santos, Renato Antunes [UNIFESP]; Barley, Elizabeth; Drake, Robert E.; Gregorio, Guilherme [UNIFESP]; Hanlon, Charlotte; Ito, Hiroto; Latimer, Eric; Law, Ann; Mari, Jair [UNIFESP]; McGeorge, Peter; Padmavati, Ramachandran; Razzouk, Denise [UNIFESP]; Semrau, Maya; Setoya, Yutaro; Thara, Rangaswamy; Wondimagegn, Dawit; Kings Coll London; Univ Addis Ababa; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Dartmouth Psychiat Res Ctr; Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat; Douglas Mental Hlth Univ Inst; McGill Univ; New Zealand Mental Hlth Commiss; Schizophrenia Res Fdn SCARFThis paper provides guidance on the steps, obstacles and mistakes to avoid in the implementation of community mental health care. The document is intended to be of practical use and interest to psychiatrists worldwide regarding the development of community mental health care for adults with mental illness. The main recommendations are presented in relation to: the need for coordinated policies, plans and programmes, the requirement to scale up services for whole populations, the importance of promoting community awareness about mental illness to increase levels of help-seeking, the need to establish effective financial and budgetary provisions to directly support services provided in the community. The paper concludes by setting out a series of lessons learned from the accumulated practice of community mental health care to date worldwide, with a particular focus on the social and governmental measures that are required at the national level, the key steps to take in the organization of the local mental health system, lessons learned by professionals and practitioners, and how to most effectively harness the experience of users, families, and other advocates.