Evidence for neuronal release of isotopically labelled glycine from the rat ventral medullary surface in vivo
dc.contributor.author | deOliveira, CVR | |
dc.contributor.author | Assumpção, Jurandyr D'Avila [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Confessor, Yara Queiroga [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Guertzenstein, Pedro Gaspar [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Cravo, Sergio Luiz [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-06-15T16:23:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-15T16:23:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1996-04-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Spontaneous and stimulus-induced release of isotopically labelled glycine was studied in the superfused rat dorsal or ventral medullary surface in vivo. Superfusion of the ventral medullary surface of anesthetized (urethane, 1.2 g/kg, ip) male adult Wistar rats (250-350 g) with high K+ (40 mM) surrogate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) produced an average increase of 45% over the spontaneous efflux of exogenously applied glycine (N = 5, P<0.01). In experiments in which the calcium of the CSF was replaced by an equimolar amount of magnesium, the increase in glycine efflux in response to high K+ was reduced to 15%, a value not statistically different from that observed in control experiments (N = 6). Veratridine stimulation evoked a large (80%) increase in glycine efflux (N = 5, P<0.001), which was inhibited by tetrodotoxin. High potassium or veratridine failed to modify spontaneous release of glycine on the dorsal medullary surface. Results obtained in control experiments showed that neither high K+ nor veratridine is effective in modifying spontaneous efflux of [H-3]-leucine or [H-3]-inulin on the ventral or dorsal medullary surface. These data support the hypothesis that glycine is a neurotransmitter on the ventral medullary surface and that it may be part of neural pathways involved in cardiorespiratory regulation present in this region. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | UNIV FED SAO PAULO,ESCOLA PAULISTA MED,DEPT FISIOL,BR-04023900 SAO PAULO,SP,BRAZIL | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | UNIV FED SAO PAULO,ESCOLA PAULISTA MED,DEPT FISIOL,BR-04023900 SAO PAULO,SP,BRAZIL | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.format.extent | 527-532 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Brazilian Journal Of Medical And Biological Research. Sao Paulo: Assoc Bras Divulg Cientifica, v. 29, n. 4, p. 527-532, 1996. | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0100-879X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/43108 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:A1996UE87000018 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Assoc Bras Divulg Cientifica | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Brazilian Journal Of Medical And Biological Research | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.subject | ventral medulla | en |
dc.subject | glycine | en |
dc.subject | neurotransmitter | en |
dc.subject | amino acid | en |
dc.subject | veratridine | en |
dc.title | Evidence for neuronal release of isotopically labelled glycine from the rat ventral medullary surface in vivo | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |