Measuring the stigma of psychiatry and psychiatrists: development of a questionnaire

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dc.contributor.authorGaebel, Wolfgang
dc.contributor.authorZaeske, Harald
dc.contributor.authorCleveland, Helen-Rose
dc.contributor.authorZielasek, Juergen
dc.contributor.authorStuart, Heather
dc.contributor.authorArboleda-Florez, Julio
dc.contributor.authorAkiyama, Tsuyoshi
dc.contributor.authorGureje, Oye
dc.contributor.authorJorge, Miguel R. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorKastrup, Marianne
dc.contributor.authorSuzuki, Yuriko
dc.contributor.authorTasman, Allan
dc.contributor.authorSartorius, Norman
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Dusseldorf
dc.contributor.institutionQueens Univ
dc.contributor.institutionNTT Med Ctr Tokyo
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Ibadan
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.institutionPsychiat Ctr Copenhagen
dc.contributor.institutionNatl Ctr Psychiat & Neurol
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Louisville
dc.contributor.institutionAssoc Improvement Mental Hlth Programs
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T14:17:23Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T14:17:23Z
dc.date.issued2011-11-01
dc.description.abstractThe stigma of mental illness is a severe burden for people suffering from mental illness both in private and public life, also affecting their relatives, their close social network, and the mental health care system in terms of disciplines, providers, and institutions. Interventions against the stigma of mental illness employ complementary strategies (e.g., protest, education, and contact) and address different target groups (e.g., school children and teachers, journalists, stakeholders). Within this framework, the World Psychiatric Association has adopted an Action Plan with the goal to improve the image of psychiatry and to reduce potential stigmatizing attitudes toward psychiatry and psychiatrists. To evaluate such interventions, a questionnaire has been developed that assesses opinions and attitudes toward psychiatrists and psychiatry in different samples of medical specialists (psychiatrists and general practitioners). the questionnaire comprises scales about perceived stigma in terms of the perception of societal stereotypes, self-stigma in terms of stereotype agreement, perceived stigma in terms of structural discriminations, discrimination experiences, stigma outcomes, and attitudes toward a second medical discipline. It is available in several languages (Arab, English, German, Japanese, Polish, and Spanish) and can easily be adapted for utilization in other medical specialties.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Dusseldorf, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Fac Med, Dusseldorf, Germany
dc.description.affiliationQueens Univ, Kingston, ON, Canada
dc.description.affiliationNTT Med Ctr Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
dc.description.affiliationUniv Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationPsychiat Ctr Copenhagen, Ctr Transcultural Psychiat, Copenhagen, Denmark
dc.description.affiliationNatl Ctr Psychiat & Neurol, Tokyo, Japan
dc.description.affiliationUniv Louisville, Sch Med, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
dc.description.affiliationAssoc Improvement Mental Hlth Programs, Geneva, Switzerland
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.description.sponsorshipWorld Psychiatric Association
dc.description.sponsorshipStiftung Seelische Gesundheit [German Mental Health Foundation]
dc.description.sponsorshipEli Lilly
dc.description.sponsorshipLundbeck
dc.description.sponsorshipPfizer
dc.description.sponsorshipGerman Association for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy (DGPPN)
dc.format.extent119-123
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0
dc.identifier.citationEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. Heidelberg: Springer Heidelberg, v. 261, p. 119-123, 2011.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0
dc.identifier.issn0940-1334
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/34181
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000296522100003
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.licensehttp://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0
dc.subjectDiscriminationen
dc.subjectSelf-stigmaen
dc.subjectCareer choiceen
dc.subjectYoung psychiatristsen
dc.subjectAttitudesen
dc.titleMeasuring the stigma of psychiatry and psychiatrists: development of a questionnaireen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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