Characterization of the rapid-onset type of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine in mice: Role of drug-environment conditioning

dc.contributor.authorChinen, Cibele Cristina
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Rulian Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorFrussa-Filho, Roberto [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T12:38:13Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T12:38:13Z
dc.date.issued2006-01-01
dc.description.abstractA rapid-onset type of behavioral sensitization (ROBS) has been demonstrated in rats treated with a single 'priming' injection of amphetamine (AMP). in that species, however, this phenomenon was restricted to AMP-induced stereotyped behavior (SB), not occurring for the locomotor-stimulant effect (LSE) of AMP and not reflecting environment-specific sensitization. in the present study, the ROBS was characterized in the mouse. Mice received a single 'priming' intraperitoneal injection of 5.0 mg/kg AMP which was paired or not with environment. At different intervals (3, 4 or 5 h) subgroups were tested for AMP (1.5 or 5.0 mg/kg)-induced SB or AMP (1.5 mg/kg)-induced open-field LSE. Results showed that: (1) in the absence of drug-environment association, a priming injection of AMP increased the SB induced by a 1.5 mg/kg AMP challenge injection given 3 h (but not 4 or 5 h) later; (2) when the dose of AMP challenge injection was increased to 5.0 mg/kg, an enhancement of SB was verified at all the intervals tested (3, 4, and 5 h); (3) when animals were tested in an open field, the priming injection of AMP produced an increase in the LSE of a 1.5 mg/kg AMP challenge injection, given 4 h later; (4) drug-environment association increased both SB and locomotion after a saline challenge injection and potentiated the rapid-onset sensitization of both behaviors in AMP-challenged mice. Collectively, these results demonstrate that the ROBS phenomenon also occurs in mice, is extended to AMP-induced LSE, and is markedly potentiated by (but does not depend on) environmental conditioning.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Farmacol, BR-04023062 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Farmacol, BR-04023062 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent151-159
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1300789
dc.identifier.citationNeuropsychopharmacology. London: Nature Publishing Group, v. 31, n. 1, p. 151-159, 2006.
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/sj.npp.1300789
dc.identifier.issn0893-133X
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/28602
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000236132000014
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherNature Publishing Group
dc.relation.ispartofNeuropsychopharmacology
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectamphetamineen
dc.subjectconditioningen
dc.subjectstereotypyen
dc.subjectlocomotionen
dc.subjectbehavioral sensitizationen
dc.titleCharacterization of the rapid-onset type of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine in mice: Role of drug-environment conditioningen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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