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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Neurotological symptoms and academic performance of university students(Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO, 2010-02-01) Marques, Marcia Mattos; Ganança, Mauricio Malavasi [UNIFESP]; Marques, Carolina Mattos; Ganança, Fernando Freitas [UNIFESP]; Caovilla, Heloisa Helena [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)OBJECTIVE: To compare the academic performance of university students with or without neurotological symptoms. METHOD: 100 students enrolled in the Biomedical Sciences Graduate School - Medical Modality of UNIFESP-EPM in 2007 and answered a neurotological screening questionnaire. RESULTS: The symptoms presented once, sometimes, many times or always, in a decreasing order of prevalence, were headache (74.0%), difficulty with concentration (57.0%), lack of memory (45.0%), physical indisposition, nausea /dizziness when in moving vehicle (37.0%), fainting (27.0%), nausea (26.0%), sensation of fullness in the ear (26.0%), hypersensitivity to sounds (26.0%), tinnitus (22.0%), vertigo and other kinds of dizziness (21.0%), imbalance when walking (21.0%), difficulty in hearing (21.0%), imminent sensation of fainting (11.0%) and vomiting (8.0%), alone or in different associations; convulsion was not mentioned. The final academic performance score ranged from 5.1 to 10.0. CONCLUSION: University students with or without neurotological symptoms have manifested similar academic performance.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Posturografia do Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) na doença de Ménière(Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cervicofacial, 2010-10-01) Cusin, Flávia Salvaterra [UNIFESP]; Ganança, Mauricio Malavasi [UNIFESP]; Ganança, Fernando Freitas [UNIFESP]; Ganança, Cristina Freitas [UNIFESP]; Caovilla, Heloisa Helena [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Universidade Bandeirante de São Paulo Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Reabilitação do Equilíbrio Corporal e Inclusão SocialPosturography has been used in the evaluation of patients with vestibular disorders. AIM: To evaluate balance control with the Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography in patients with Menière's disease. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective case-control. MATERIAL AND METHOD: 30 patients diagnosed with Menière's disease and a control group consisting of 40 healthy matching individuals in relation to age and gender, were submitted to a balance function evaluation by means of a Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography. RESULTS: Comparing patients with Menière's disease and the control group, we found significant differences between the values of the sway speed in the static force plate, down optokinetic stimulation (p=0.038) and horizontal visual vestibular interaction (p=0.049); and of the ellipse area in the static force plate, eyes closed (p=0.001); left optokinetic stimulation (p=0.007); down optokinetic stimulation (p=0.003); horizontal visual vestibular interaction (p=0.003); and vertical visual vestibular interaction (p=0.028). CONCLUSION: The postural control assessment with the Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography enables the identification of sway speed and ellipse area abnormalities in patients with Menière's disease.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Posturografia do Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) na vertigem posicional paroxística benigna(Associação Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia Cervicofacial, 2012-06-01) Monteiro, Silvia Roberta Gesteira; Ganança, Mauricio Malavasi [UNIFESP]; Ganança, Fernando Freitas [UNIFESP]; Ganança, Cristina Freitas [UNIFESP]; Caovilla, Heloisa Helena [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Posturography has been used in the evaluation of patients with vestibular disorders. AIM: To evaluate balance control with the Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography in patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo. Study design: Prospective case-control. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional controlled study was carried out in 45 patients with BPPV, and a homogeneous control group consisting of 45 healthy individuals. Patients were submitted to a balance function evaluation by means of the Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography. RESULTS: The mean values of the ellipse area and the sway velocity in a firm surface and saccadic stimulation (p = 0.060). CONCLUSION: The Balance Rehabilitation Unit (BRU TM) posturography enables to identify postural control abnormalities in patients with BPPV.