Children recovered from malnutrition exhibit normal insulin production and sensitivity

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Vinícius José Baccin [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Paula Andrea [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorNeves, Janaina das [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSawaya, Ana Lydia [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T13:49:33Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T13:49:33Z
dc.date.issued2008-02-01
dc.description.abstractProtein-energy malnutrition promotes adaptive hormonal changes that result in stunting. A previous study showed that stunted children had increased insulin sensitivity and diminished pancreatic P-cell function. the objectives of the present study were to analyse the glucose, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin sensitivity (HOMA-S) and homeostasis model assessment of pancreatic P-cell function (HOMA-B) levels after nutritional recovery. the recovered group (n 62) consisted of malnourished children after treatment at a nutrition rehabilitation centre. At the beginning of treatment their age was 2.41 (SD 1.28) and 2.31 (SD 1.08) years, weight-for-age Z score -2.09 (SD 0.94) and -2.05 (SD 0.55) and height-for-age Z score - 1.85 (SD 1.11) and - 1.56 (SD 0.90), for boys and girls respectively. the control group consisted of well-nourished children without treatment (n 26). After treatment, boys of the recovered group gained 1.29 (SD 1.06) Z scores of height-for-age and 1.14 (SD 0-99) Z scores of weight-for-age, and girls, 1.12 (SD 0.91) and 1.21 (SD 0-74) Z scores respectively. No differences were found between control and recovered groups in insulin levels for boys (P=0.704) and girls (P=0.408), HOMA-B for boys (P=0.451) and girls (P=0.330), and HOMA-S (P=0.765) for boys and girls (P=0-456) respectively. the present study shows that the changes observed previously in glucose metabolism and insulin were reverted in children who received adequate treatment at nutritional rehabilitation centres and showed linear catch-up.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Physiol, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Physiol, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent297-302
dc.identifierhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114507793959
dc.identifier.citationBritish Journal of Nutrition. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ Press, v. 99, n. 2, p. 297-302, 2008.
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0007114507793959
dc.identifier.issn0007-1145
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/30433
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000253045600013
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherCambridge Univ Press
dc.relation.ispartofBritish Journal of Nutrition
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.licensehttp://journals.cambridge.org/action/displaySpecialPage?pageId=4676
dc.subjectStuntingen
dc.subjectNutritional recoveryen
dc.subjectInsulin sensitivityen
dc.subjectHomeostasis model assessmenten
dc.titleChildren recovered from malnutrition exhibit normal insulin production and sensitivityen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
Arquivos
Coleções